April 20, 2024

Pilates and Pelvic Floor Muscle Training: A New Approach

Written by
Edward Calleja
Healthy Lifestyle
Prostate Cancer
Wave Blue

Men who have undergone prostate cancer surgery frequently struggle with post-prostatectomy incontinence (PPI), which has a wide range of rates but generally improves over time.

What is Post-Prostatectomy Incontinence?

PPI is an unintentional urine leakage that occurs after prostate surgery and is frequently a result of issues with the bladder neck, surgically caused nerve damage, and weak sphincter muscles that control urine flow. The condition significantly burdens healthcare resources and impacts individuals' social and emotional well-being.

Why is pelvic floor training important?

Leading urological associations recognise pelvic floor muscle training as a frontline recommendation for managing urinary incontinence. Traditional exercises, however, have seen mixed enthusiasm from patients. Pilates, a method known for improving core strength and flexibility, has recently been highlighted as an effective and engaging option for those struggling with PPI.

Is it important to lose weight before having your prostate cancer surgery?

Obesity is a known risk factor for urinary incontinence, with a higher body mass index (BMI) being associated with an increased incidence. Weight management and loss have been shown to positively affect urinary control, highlighting the importance of a holistic approach to treatment, combining pelvic floor exercises with lifestyle modifications.

Pilates and Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength work better.

A recent study at the China Rehabilitation Research Centre focused on evaluating the effects of Pilates combined with traditional Kegel exercises on men with PPI across different BMI groups. The research aimed to understand whether body weight influences the success of pelvic floor training in improving urinary control and muscle strength.

Participants, men aged 60 to 80 years within a year post-surgery, were divided into groups based on their BMI and underwent a structured program of Pilates and Kegel exercises. The study observed significant improvements in urinary control and pelvic floor muscle strength across all BMI groups, with the most essential benefits seen in those with a BMI of 25 or less. This suggests that body weight plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of pelvic floor training post-prostatectomy.

What are the advantages of combining Pilates with Kegel exercises?

The combination of Pilates and Kegel exercises was more engaging and effective than traditional methods alone. Pilates helps activate core muscles, supporting and strengthening the pelvic floor and offering a more comprehensive approach to rehabilitation.

Reflection for men undergoing prostate cancer removal surgery.

For men experiencing urinary incontinence post-prostate surgery, Pilates combined with Kegel exercises presents a promising approach to improving urinary control and strengthening pelvic floor muscles. Incorporating weight management strategies can further enhance the recovery process, offering hope and an improved quality of life for those affected by PPI.